Composites in Structural Engineering and Architect

de Thomas Keller (auteur)

Collection : Engineering Sciences

juillet 2024

À paraître | le 31/07/2024

Medias

Présentation

This book is a monograph about the author’s 25-year journey as a pioneer, scientist, designer, and lecturer in the field of fibre-polymer composites, applied to structural engineering and architecture. Composites are construction materials that offer unique properties when compared to conventional materials such as reinforced concrete or steel. In addition to their excellent mechanical properties, their physical properties - including low thermal conductivity, transparency, and colour - allow structural, building physics and architectural functions to be integrated into individual members of buildings. This merging of functions in buildings, in addition to the modular and hybrid composite construction of bridges, gives rise to novel and compelling solutions regarding structural safety, serviceability, aesthetics, economy, and sustainability. Alongside these opportunities, however, composites may also reveal limitations in their structural application, which can be caused by their anisotropy or viscoelasticity, or in terms of ductility, fatigue, fire resistance, and durability. The monograph first addresses these limitations from a scientific point of view and then demonstrates how they can be overcome through suitable structural and architectural design. Subsequently, it is shown how the opportunities can be explored and the current design space expanded, with the aim of allowing composites to develop to their full potential in structural engineering and architecture.

Sommaire

Preface: Composites – Or how things began
Acknowledgements
Who am I
Table of Contents
1 Composites – Compared
1.1 Terminology – 1.2 Comparison across materials – 1.3 Scope and content – 1.4 References
2 Composites – Compact
2.1 Introduction – 2.2 Materials – 2.3 Components and members – 2.4 Connections and joints – 2.5 Manufacturing and installation – 2.6 Composites in bridge construction – 2.7 Composites in architecture – 2.8 Composites in sculpture – 2.9 References
3 Composites – Overcoming limitations
3.1 Introduction – 3.2 Anisotropy – 3.3 Imperfections and tolerances – 3.4 Viscoelasticity – 3.5 Curing and physical ageing – 3.6 Ductility – 3.7 Fracture – 3.8 Fatigue – 3.9 Fire – 3.10 Durability – 3.11 Sustainability – 3.12 References
4 Composites – Exploring opportunities
4.1 Introduction – 4.2 Lessons learnt from nature – 4.3 Structural form – 4.4 Transparency – 4.5 Function integration – 4.6 Hybrid construction – 4.7 Modular construction – 4.8 References
5 Composites – How to design
5.1 Introduction – 5.2 Conceptual design – 5.3 Detailed fatigue and adhesive joint resistance verifications – 5.4 Execution – 5.5 Maintenance and rehabilitation – 5.6 References
6 Composites – How to proceed
6.1 Introduction – 6.2 Lessons learnt and conclusions – 6.3 Research needs – 6.4 Education – 6.5 References
Postscript: Composites – Or why things (don’t) get built
References
Appendix
A.0 Introduction – A.1 Verdasio Bridge – A.2 Pontresina Bridge – A.3 Eyecatcher Building – A.4 Novartis Building – A.5 Avançon Bridge – A.6 Flower Sculpture – A.7 TCy Sculpture – B.1 Dock Tower – B.2 RLC Building – B.3 CLP Building – B.4 TSCB Bridge – B.5 1K Bridge
Image & video credits
Index